powered by
FreeFind
P&O Liners
(Part 3: 1915-1939)
Naldera
(1920-1938 - 16,088gt)
Naldera
(and near sister
Narkunda)
had lengthy construction times, having been ordered in 1913.
Naldera was built
by Acrid & Co of Greenock, the 83rd, largest and last ship they
delivered to P&O (the yard was taken over by Harland & Wolff).
Naldera was
launched in December 1917 and was undergoing conversion to an auxiliary
cruiser with two funnels before plans changed and she was re-converted
to a fast cargo ship. This work was completed, but further conversions
were started to hospital ship and then seaplane carrier before the war
ended and she was passed to P&O. She entered survive on 25th March 1920,
followed five days later by her sister. They were the first
three-funnelled P&O liners and the first with cruiser sterns.
Naldera ran on the
mail service to Australia, and later to the Far East, carrying 673
passengers (426 of which were first class). She was withdrawn by P&O in
1938 after two final voyages to Japan.
Naldera was then chartered to the
government to carry 2000 British Legion Volunteer Police to
Czechoslovakia, who were embarked and ready to leave in October when the
voyage was cancelled to appease Hitler. She left Tilbury for breaking up
on the Firth of Forth on 19th November 1938; a pity since she would have
proved useful for trooping in the war which soon started.
P&O official postcard
of Naldera.
P&O official postcard
of Naldera.
P&O official
photographic postcard of Naldera.
Kingsway photographic
postcard of Naldera.
Photographic postcard
of Naldera.
Narkunda
(1920-1942 - 16,118gt)
Like her near sister
Naldera,
Narkunda had
a lengthy construction time, having been ordered in 1913.
Narkunda was built
by Harland & Wolff in Belfast. She did not enter service during the war,
and was passed to P&O at its end. She entered survive on 30th March
1920, five days after her sister
Naldera.
They were the first three-funnelled P&O liners and the first with
cruiser sterns. Narkunda
ran on the mail service to Australia, and later to the Far East,
carrying 673 passengers (426 of which were first class).
Narkunda was
converted to oil firing in 1927 (unlike her sister) which extended her
career. She continued in passenger service until 1940, making trips to
Shanghai and Cape Town after war had been declared. Used as a troopship
thereafter, Narkunda
was bombed and sunk in 1942 during the African landings, the third of
three P&O ships to be lost there.
P&O official postcard
of Narkunda.
Colour art postcard of
Narkunda.
Ballarat (2) (1921-1935 - 13,033gt)
Baradine (1) (1921-1936 - 13,144gt)
Balranald (1) (1921-1936 - 13,039gt)
Bendigo (2) (1922-1936 - 13,039gt)
Barrabool (1923-1936 - 13,148gt)
Five sisterships built for P&O's secondary one-class service to
Australia. This was not a successful class, all ships having been
withdrawn within 15 years. They had accommodation for 500 passengers,
whilst an additional 700 temporary berths could be rigged for the
outbound emigrant voyages. They sailed to Australia via Cape Town, and
offered departures every two weeks. By 1926, the third class emigrant
trade was collapsing, and in 1929 the route via Capetown was abandoned.
The ships were refitted in turn, including conversion to oil firing, and
returned to service with accommodation for 586 one-class passengers.
They were used on the mail route to Australia via Suez, charging third
class fares for much improved accommodation compared to their earlier
history. However, their withdrawals started only seven years later.
P&O official postcard
of Bendigo (2)
England-Egypt-Ceylon-Australia route - the same card was issued for all
sisters
Image links to a larger copy
P&O official postcard
of Bendigo (2) at Capetown
England-Egypt-Ceylon-Australia route - the same card was issued for all
sisters
P&O official postcard
of Barrabool at Capetown
England-South
Africa-Australia route - the same card was issued for all sisters
Image
links to a larger copy
P&O official postcard
of Ballarat (2)
Scan: Chris
Sanderson
Image links to a larger copy
Photographic postcard
of Ballarat (2).
Photographic postcard
of Baradine (1).
P&O official postcard
of Balranald (1).
Photographic postcard
of Balranald (1).
C.R.Hoffman postcard of
Barrabool
Moldavia (2) (1922)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Mongolia (3) (1923)
Mongolia (3)
was chartered to
NZSC from 1938 as the
Rimutaka, and was sold in 1950 to the Incres Shipping Company, being
renamed the Europa and later the Nassau.
The
ship was purchased in 1961 by Natumex Line (Compania Navegacion
Turística Mexicana SA), a Mexican government-owned company, to provide a
fortnightly service between Acapulco and Los Angeles. She underwent a
rebuild by the Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. of
Glasgow, Scotland including the fitting of a new bow and funnel. The
Acapulco then sailed for the United States, where it initially
failed inspections by the United States Coast Guard. On its third trip
from California, it suffered a mechanical breakdown at sea. In 1962, she
went to the Seattle World's Fair to serve as a hotel ship. In 1963, she
was laid up at Manzanillo, Colima, and in 1964 Acapulco was
towed to Japan for scrap, arriving at Osaka on 15 December 1964 for
breaking up at Sakai. Demolition commenced on 6 January 1965.
P&O official postcard
of Mongolia (3).
Photographic postcard
of Mongolia (3).
Official New Zealand
Shipping Co postcard of Rimutaka (3) whilst
on charter from P&O.
Photographic postcard
of Acapulco.
Mooltan (3) (1923)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Later P&O official
postcard
Later P&O official
postcard
Maloja (2) (1924)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
of Maloja
Later P&O official
postcard of Maloja
Photographic postcard
of Maloja (2).
Photographic postcard
of Maloja (2).
Cathay (2) (1925)
P&O official postcard
Comorin (1) (1925)
P&O official postcard
Scan: Clive
Haddock
Image links to a larger copy
Chitral (1) (1925)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Scan: Bob
Renshaw.
Image links to a larger copy
Rajputana (1925)
P&O official postcard
of Rajputana
Ranchi (1925)
P&O official postcard
of Ranchi.
Photograph of Ranchi at Dubrovnik
Neven
Jerkovic writes:- Finally I found in Dubrovnik Archive that P&O liner
Ranchi visited Dubrovnik three
times:- first
visit on May 12th 1926 (492 pax + 352 crew), again May 16th 1927 (410 pax +
363 crew) and on
September 25th 1929 (282 pax + 335 crew). The P&O liner in Dubrovnik is
definitely Ranchi. Her other
sisterships
never visited Dubrovnik.
Scan: Ivo
Batricevic - Images link to larger copies
Photographic postcard
of Ranchi.
Ranpura (1925)
P&O official postcard
Rawalpindi (1925)
P&O official postcard
Razmak
(1925-1960 - 10602gt)
Postcard of
Razmak
Postcard of
Razmak
Viceroy of India
(1929-1942 - 19,648gt)
P&O official postcard
of Viceroy of India.
P&O official postcard
of Viceroy of India.
Pamlin Prints postcard
of Viceroy of India.
Corfu (1930)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Strathnaver (1) (1931)
P&O official postcard
of Strathnaver
Art postcard of
Strathnaver
Art postcard of
Strathnaver
Variation on card above
Art postcard of
Strathnaver
Photo postcard of
Strathnaver
Strathaird (1) (1932)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Carthage (1932)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Strathmore (1) (1935-63)
In
1963,
Strathmore (1) was sold to John Latsis (Piraeus) for use as a pilgrim
ship.
Complete history of Strathmore (1)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Stratheden (1) (1937)
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard -
same image but title at the bottom.
P&O official postcard
P&O official postcard
Strathallan (1) (1938)
P&O official postcard
Ettrick (1938)
To be added
Canton (4) (1938)
Canton (4) of
1938 was the last ship to enter service before the outbreak of the
Second World War. She was built for the company by Alexander Stephen and
Sons of Linthouse, Glasgow. Like CORFU and CARTHAGE she was designed for
the far east route to China & Japan.
Canton (4) was launched on April 14th 1938, a twin screw vessel with a
service speed of 18 knots. She had accommodation for 298 passengers in
first class and 244 passengers in tourist class plus ample cargo space.
At the outbreak of WWII she was converted to an Armed Merchant Cruiser
(AMC). Canton (4) was fitted with eight six-inch guns dating
from the 1914/18 war; four on each side. Above the bridge, on the monkey
island, was fitted a rangefinder and a primitive gun control system. The
ship could fire a broadside of four guns.
Later a ninth six-inch gun was fitted on her foc’sle giving her a
broadside of five six-inch guns. Her armament was completed by two
single barrel three-inch high angel guns mounted on A deck abaft the
single funnel.
Canton (4) was manned by a largely RNR
crew. The only regular RN officers being the commanding officer and the
commander. Most of the officers were ex P&O officers . All the crew had
cabins. After conversion to an AMC Canton (4), had been engaged in
anti-raider patrols in the Denmark Strait. In January 1940 whilst on her
way home in heavy weather she struck the rocks off Barra Head on Lewis
in the Outer Hebrides. After repairs on
the Clyde the lower holds were loaded with empty forty-gallon oil drums.
Some of these were filled with ping-pong balls. This gave the ship added
buoyancy in the event of the ship being torpedoed.
From May 1940 until early
1941 Canton (4) was involved in patrol duties in the South
Atlantic. Occasionally she escorted convoys where she was usually
stationed in the centre of the convoy as a precaution against submarine
torpedo attack, her function being to provide protection from surface
attack by raiders. In 1941 Canton (4)
was equipped with a seaplane. The seaplane’s stowage being on what had
been the ship’s swimming pool.
Subsequently Canton (4)
was demilitarised and returned to P&O and employed on troop-shipping
duties after refitting in Capetown. She was released back to P&O in
September 1947.
Canton (4) was withdrawn in August 1962
and broken up in Hong Kong.
Ref:
forces-war-records.co.uk
P&O official postcard
with original black hull
Image links to a larger copy
P&O official photo
postcards of Canton (4)
P&O official photo
postcards of the 1st and Tourist Class interiors of Canton (4)
Other photo postcards of
Canton (4)
P&O Header Page
P&O Liners - Page 1 -
P&O Liners - Page 2 - P&O Liners - Page 3
-
P&O Liners - Page 4
Ferry Postcards
-
Cruise Ship Postcards
-
Ocean Liner Postcards
Top of Page
-
Simplon Postcards Recent
Updates -
Simplon
Postcards Home Page
Free Web
Counter
Times viewed since
02/07/2008: